Special Report | 更新时间:2024-06-25
中学英语单元整体读写教学表现性评价的设计与实施
程岚 ,  高卓群 ,  杨茜    作者信息&出版信息
English Language Learning   ·   2024年6月25日   ·   2023年 第5期  
386 4(CNKI)
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AI 摘要

Of the problem

We discussed the transformation of the evaluation of middle school English reading and writing teaching under the background of the new curriculum reform, emphasized the requirements of the "Curriculum Standards" for teacher literacy and overall educational concepts, and pointed out the problems currently existing in teaching, such as fragmented teaching and low learning efficiency. It is necessary to carry out unit integrated teaching, integrate teaching resources, and reform evaluation methods in real situations. Introduced the concept of performance evaluation and its advantages in evaluating students' problem-solving abilities. The aim is to stimulate students' intrinsic drive for reading and writing learning through the design and implementation of performance evaluation, and explore strategies for cultivating and evaluating English reading and writing literacy.

The connotation of performance evaluation and the design of performance tasks

Performance evaluation is a test that requires students to create answers or products to demonstrate knowledge or skills, testing their ability to solve problems or create works in real or simulated situations, and focusing on the development of complex abilities such as critical thinking and collaborative communication. The design of expressive tasks includes task analysis, setting problem scenarios, writing task instructions, and modifying and improving them. It is authentic, relevant to students' real life, and can arouse interest. The task design should be easy to understand, operable, directed towards comprehensive abilities, reflect sustainable development, and promote the development of students' core competencies.

Analysis of the overall reading and writing teaching content of the unit

This chapter provides an in-depth analysis of the overall reading and writing teaching content of middle school English units. Taking Unit 1 of the 9th grade of the Beijing Normal University edition of "English" as an example, the unit theme "Language" and its sub themes are clarified, aiming to promote students to learn language and communication more effectively through the creation of real situations. The teacher integrated the unit content, constructed the teaching mainline, and designed segmented teaching. Learning situation analysis reveals students' familiarity with language learning topics and existing problems, such as low interest in reading explanatory texts and incomplete information acquisition, and proposes corresponding solutions. The learning objectives clarify the abilities that students should achieve through this unit of learning, including introducing the differences between English and the United States, discussing learning difficulties, analyzing foreign teacher issues and providing suggestions, and jointly building evaluation criteria with teachers for mutual evaluation. The learning objectives of the class further refine the specific learning requirements for reading and writing classes, such as obtaining similarities and differences between Chinese and English, analyzing foreign teacher issues and providing suggestions, and summarizing and evaluating the dimensions and methods of composition.

Design and Implementation Case of Performance Evaluation for Whole Unit Reading and Writing Teaching

This chapter introduces the design and implementation of performance evaluation in the overall reading and writing teaching of middle school English units. Teaching activities revolve around real-life situations and promote the development of students' comprehensive language proficiency and higher-order thinking skills through the design of progressively layered subtasks. In the reading class, students exercise their logical thinking and cooperative communication skills through activities such as watching videos, reading texts, analyzing problems, and making suggestions in the context of "providing Chinese learning advice to foreign teachers". The evaluation methods include teacher-student interaction, group sharing and discussion, and written self-evaluation. In writing class, students focus on the correct use of language, the rationality of structure and content, and the manifestation of communicative functions through peer evaluation and revision of email drafts based on reading class, cultivating advanced thinking skills. The evaluation design combines Q&A, teacher-student interaction, peer evaluation, and teacher evaluation, emphasizing the transparency of evaluation and the concept of promoting learning through evaluation. It comprehensively evaluates students' knowledge mastery, thinking patterns, and emotional experiences. Teachers encourage students to actively participate in the classroom through expressive tasks, becoming designers, participants, and collaborators in evaluation.

Case Study

This chapter delves into the design and implementation of performance evaluation in the overall reading and writing teaching of middle school English units. By reading performance tasks in class, students apply knowledge and skills in real-life situations, and teachers observe student behavior and homework completion to understand learning progress. Students' self-evaluation ability is demonstrated through reflection and self-evaluation. Students lay the foundation for effective communication and thematic learning by learning about language differences. In writing class, expressive tasks encourage students to express themselves, provide constructive evaluations, emphasize effective communication, and promote active participation. Students improve their thinking ability in the process of writing and evaluation, by thinking, analyzing, and solving problems from multiple perspectives, reasoning and summarizing, expressing ideas clearly, and enhancing logical thinking and creativity. Students engage in critical reflection and develop higher-order thinking through revision and peer evaluation. Despite limited classroom time, the teacher constructed a complete writing evaluation scale after class, covering four dimensions: "Complete," "Correct," "Coherent," and "Communicative," aimed at providing evaluation references for other unit teaching.

conclusion

Designing expressive tasks should be based on students' life experience. Teachers need to observe life, accumulate experience, integrate unit materials and multimodal resources, and explore teaching objectives and thematic significance. Teachers should explore the path of applying what they have learned through meaningful exploration activities, promoting the integrated development of language skills, thinking qualities, learning abilities, and value construction. At the same time, we should explore the value of educating students, create real situations, stimulate students' internal drive, focus on students' comprehensive development through joint evaluation by teachers and students, achieve a transformation in evaluation, and promote the development of students' English reading and writing literacy.

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